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Fragile Items and Oversized Cargo: Special Handling During Loading and Unloading on Feeder Vessels
barang fragile

In the logistics industry, shipping goods across Indonesia’s many islands often involves the use of feeder vessels — small to medium-sized ships that connect local ports with major terminals. While efficient in reaching remote areas, feeder vessels come with their own set of challenges, especially when transporting fragile items and oversized cargo.

Challenges of Loading and Unloading on Feeder Vessels

Unlike large vessels that are equipped with more advanced handling tools and spacious storage, feeder ships have limited space and equipment. This makes the safe handling of certain cargo types — particularly fragile and oversized goods — more complex and demanding.

1. Fragile Items: Require Extra Care

Fragile goods such as glassware, laboratory equipment, sensitive electronics, or ceramics require maximum protection against shocks and pressure. Special handling includes:

  • Multi-layer Packaging: Using cushioning materials like foam, bubble wrap, or protective wooden crates.
  • Clear Labeling: Large “FRAGILE” signs to alert handlers.
  • Directed Manual Handling: Often loaded and unloaded manually under strict procedures to prevent impact, especially at small ports that may lack automated cranes.
  • Stowage Positioning: Placed on top or at the side of containers to avoid being crushed by heavier items.

2. Oversized Cargo: Requires Planning and Specialized Equipment

Oversized cargo such as heavy machinery, industrial pipes, or agricultural equipment requires careful planning and dedicated equipment. Handling includes:

  • Pre-Loading Survey: An initial inspection to plan loading/unloading paths, balance points, and ship entry strategies.
  • Use of Breakbulk or Flat Rack Containers: For cargo that doesn’t fit into standard containers.
  • Specialized Transport Equipment: Large-capacity forklifts, mobile cranes, or custom trailers assist with lifting and moving at feeder ports.
  • Multiteam Coordination: These operations typically involve coordination between technical crews, heavy equipment operators, and port staff to ensure safe and precise execution.

Adapting to Inter-Island Port Conditions

The conditions at small inter-island ports demand greater flexibility. Many of these ports have limited infrastructure, requiring logistics providers to adapt to local conditions — such as narrow docks and limited handling tools. This is why it’s critical to choose a logistics partner with experience and the right resources.

SPIL: A Reliable Solution for Fragile and Oversized Cargo

PT SPIL understands the complexity of shipping across the Indonesian archipelago, especially when it comes to handling fragile and oversized cargo via feeder vessels. With years of experience in nationwide logistics, SPIL offers:

  • Standardized and secure feeder vessel fleet
  • Well-trained field teams with specific SOPs for high-risk cargo
  • Flat rack, open top, and breakbulk container support
  • Door-to-door delivery to even the most remote destinations

Additionally, through the MySPIL Reloaded digital platform, customers can track shipments in real time, receive smart notifications, and consult with the support team for specialized cargo needs. Whether you're an SME or a large-scale enterprise, SPIL delivers adaptive, safe, and efficient logistics solutions at every stage.



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